DIN2391 ST45 Cold Drawn Seamless Steel Pipe

Short Description:

Cold drawn seamless steel pipe is made from a seamless steel hollow. It is further processed by cold drawing over a mandrel, to control the ID, and through dies to control the OD.  CDS is superior in surface quality, dimensional tolerances and strength when compared to hot finished seamless tubing.Due to the characteristics of high-precision, in precision machinery manufacturing, auto parts, hydraulic cylinders, construction (steel sleeve) industry has a very wide range of applications.

Size: 16mm-89mm.

W.T.: 0.8mm-18 mm.

Shape: Round.

Production type: Cold drawn or cold rolled.

Length: Single random length/ Double random length or as customer’s actual request max length is 10m


Product Detail

Product Tags

Chemical Composition(%)

Standard

Grade

Chemical Components (%)

 

 

C (Max)

Si(Max)

Mn

P

S

Mo

Cr

V

DIN2391

ST45

0.21

0.35

≥0.40

≤0.025

≤0.025

0.45-0.65

/

/

Mechanical Properties

Standard

Grade

Mechanical Properties(NBK)

Tensile
Strength  (Mpa)

Yield
Strength  (Mpa)

Elonga-tion
(%)

DIN2391

ST45

440-570

≥255

≥21

Annealing

After the goods are cold drawn to sizes, the tubes are put on annealing furnace for heat treatment and normalising.

Straightening

Post annealing, the goods are passed through a seven roller straightening machine to achieve proper straightening of the tubes.

Eddy current

Post straightening, each tube is passed through eddy current machine to detect for surface cracks and other defects . Only the tubes that pass eddy current are fit for delivery to customers.

Finishing

Each tube is either oiled with corrosion resistant oil or varnished for surface protection and corrosion resistant as per customers requirement, each tube end is covered by plastic end caps to avoid damage in transit, the marking and specs are put and the goods are ready for dispatch.

Cold Drawn Seamless Steel Pipe Delivery Condition

Designation

Symbol

Description

Cold drawn/hard

+C

No heat treatment after the final cold drawing process

Cold drawn/soft

+LC

After the final heat treatment there is a suitable drawing pass

Cold drawn and stress relieved

+SR

After the final cold drawing process there is a stress relief heat treatment in a controlled atmosphere

Annealed

+A

After the final cold drawing process the tubes are annealed in a controlled atmosphere

Normalized

+N

After the final cold drawing operation the tubes are normalized in a controlled atmosphere

Application

Cold Drawn Carbon steel seamless pipes are extensively applied in the nuclear device, gas conveyance, petrochemical, shipbuilding and boiler industries, with characteristics of high corrosion resistance combined with suitable mechanical properties.

- Nuclear device
- Gas conveyance
- Petrochemical industries
- Shipbuilding and boiler industries


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